Site Network:Prison Policy Initiative|Prisoners of the Census
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| How Prison-based Gerrymandering Changes District Lines New video (using an example district that was drawn in New York after the 2000 Census) explains how prison-based gerrymandering can alter district lines. Read more | New York Times editorial board praises court's decision to uphold Maryland law ending prison-based gerrymandering Today the New York Times printed an editorial praising a Federal District Court’s decision to uphold the 2010 law that ended prison-based gerrymandering.... Read more | It's "the law" not "a deal" New York's partisan vortex makes an agreement to follow the law ending prison-based gerrymandering appear to be a change in the text of the law. It's not. Read more |
“There are many ways to hijack political power. One of them is to draw state or city legislative districts around large prisons — and pretend that the inmates are legitimate constituents.”—Brent Staples
Called prison-based gerrymandering, the practice finds its clearest example in Anamosa, Iowa where a large prison was almost an entire city council district. Council districts are supposed to contain the same number of people, but basing districts on non-voting non-resident prison populations gives a handful of residents the same political power as thousands of residents elsewhere in the city.
The January, 2012 issue of the Missouri Municipal Review includes Peter Wagner's article on how the Census Bureau's prison miscount creates problems for Missouri cities at redistricting time. Since the Census Bureau counts incarcerated people as they they were residents of the cities in which they are confined, city officials who are redrawing city council lines must decide whether the people who live next to the prison should be given more influence over city affairs than other residents.
Read more of the summary or jump right to the full article.
The New York Times cites our research on prison-based gerrymandering in the New York Senate, in upstate counties, and in Rome, New York in an editorial in Monday's paper, An End to Prison Gerrymandering.
The editorial hails New York State's new law to end prison-based gerrymandering for bringing benefits to all and says it should be emulated around the country.
Read older front page announcements...
| 50 State Guide to Fixing Prison-Based Gerrymandering |
Preventing prison-based gerrymandering in redistricting: What to watch for
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