Help End Prison Gerrymandering Prison gerrymandering funnels political power away from urban communities to legislators who have prisons in their (often white, rural) districts. More than two decades ago, the Prison Policy Initiative put numbers on the problem and sparked the movement to end prison gerrymandering.

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—Peter Wagner, Executive Director
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Coffee County, Georgia

According to the 2000 Census, Coffee County, Georgia has a population of 37,413 people. Of those, 25,528 (68%) are White, 9,684 (26%) are Black, and 2,550 (7%) are Latino[1]. However, 1,018 (or 3% of the 37,413 people) are not residents by choice but are people in prison.

Even though prisoners cannot participate in the local community, the Census Bureau nevertheless counts them as residents of the county where they are incarcerated.

A more accurate description would not include the prisoners. This would give Coffee County a population of 36,395 with a demographic that is 69% White, 25% Black, and 7% Latino.

Reported in
Census 2000
Incarcerated
population
Actual
population
Total 37,413 1,018 36,395
White 25,528 304 25,224
Black 9,684 712 8,972
Latino 2,550 2 2,548


Notes:

[1]The numbers for Whites, Blacks and Latinos may not add up to the total number because we have not included racial groups other than Whites and Blacks and because the Census Bureau considers "Latino" to be an ethnicity, not a race. Most of the people reported as being Latino are also counted as being White or Black.



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